Auditing
Who we audit and how
Our audit programme is based on the use of recognised third-party ethical
auditors (a company called CSCC) to approve all significant new overseas
direct suppliers, and to follow up these audits where they reveal any
concerns. Auditors visit each major factory, examining records, speaking
privately with workers and examining conditions. They test whether the
factory is complying with the Supply Chain Principles and the Code of
Practice.
The results of the audits are recorded and used in four ways:
- The audit results in a numerical score reflecting the number of non-compliances
that the auditors find, the higher the score the better the results.
- The supplier is given an overall Grade (1 to 5) reflecting whether
there are major shortcomings (Grade 1) or whether the supplier shows
best practice (Grade 5). Our objective is that all suppliers reach Grade
3, but historically less than half have done so, even after repeated
re-audit. The reasons for this are explained in Section 6.5 below.
- The findings are discussed with and given to the supplier’s
management team who agree a set of improvements that they will carry
out.
- All of the information, including photographs of the factory is placed
on a web-hosted computer system to allow Home Retail Group’s buying
and technical teams to read and review it.
The most important suppliers for us to consider are those where we are
buying directly from overseas, and where the product is our own brand,
or exclusive to our stores. The graphic illustrates this.
Exclusive /
Own brand |
Direct source (DS) (purchased directly from
non EU factories) |
|
Audited directly by qualified third-party auditors.
Action plans agreed, and Home Retail Group monitors progress. |
Exclusive /
Own brand |
Direct import (DI) (imported on our behalf
by agents or third parties from non EU factories) |
|
Since 2005 many have been audited by Home
Retail Group’s third party auditors. Some are audited directly
to an equivalent standard by other auditors with the importing companies
monitoring the results. |
Proprietary /
branded
product |
Imported (purchased from the brand owner from
non EU factories) |
|
|
Exclusive /
Own brand |
UK/EU sourced (made and purchased in the
EU) |
|
Principles communicated to suppliers and
included in the contractual terms and conditions. |
Proprietary /
branded
product |
UK sourced (purchased from the brand owner
in the UK/EU) |
|
|
Historically this audit programme has included all direct suppliers supplying
more than $500,000 of goods in a year and the number of suppliers we audit
has continued to grow, with over 85% of Direct Source suppliers (by value)
now ‘live’ in the programme having been audited at least once
in the past three years.
2003 |
46 |
58% |
2004 |
33 |
59% |
2005 |
83 |
66% |
2006 |
132 |
72% |
2007 |
165 |
85% |
The Audit results
We have seen a rise again this year in the number of suppliers receiving
a Grade 1 score which, when coupled with the roughly static proportion
of suppliers graded as 2, results in only a minority reaching our preferred
standard of Grade 3.
There are a number of factors behind these changes. Firstly, we audited
many more suppliers this year in an effort to reflect the wider supplier
base, not just our larger suppliers. For many of these suppliers, this
would have been the first time they had been audited by us and we know,
from experience, that such suppliers frequently receive a Grade 1 result
on their first audit. Our audit rating is quite stringent in that a Grade
1 rating for any criteria results in a Grade 1 rating overall. This has
the benefit of ensuring that we can work with suppliers to address issues
at the earliest point in time and, as outlined earlier, we can take remedial
action.
Suppliers with a Grade 1 rating are re-audited within a fairly short
time frame and these re-audit results are also included in the figures
above. Again we believe this is good and thorough practice, but it may
have the unintended consequence of increasing the overall numbers of Grade
1 and 2 even as we work with these suppliers to improve their situation.
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