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Primary energy - world consumption by fuel type
This stacked area chart shows world primary energy consumption by fuel type for the years from 1984 to 2008. Primary energy consumption is measured in Mtoe (million tonnes oil equivalent).

Image with a graph of Primary energy - world consumption by fuel type
Primary energy - world consumption by fuel type 1984 to 1996
  Units 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
Oil: Consumption [5,6] - Million tonnes (from 1965) Mtoe                          
Total World Oil consumption Mtoe 2,818.0 2,806.9 2,890.6 2,947.4 3,040.1 3,092.5 3,149.5 3,143.2 3,180.7 3,155.8 3,212.1 3,258.3 3,340.2
Gas: Consumption - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) [17] Mtoe                          
Total World Gas consumption Mtoe 1,439.8 1,488.1 1,503.4 1,579.6 1,654.9 1,729.2 1,769.6 1,807.3 1,818.1 1,853.4 1,863.5 1,923.9 2,021.3
Coal: Consumption [21] - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) Mtoe                          
Total World Coal consumption Mtoe 1,993.4 2,074.8 2,118.0 2,193.1 2,253.2 2,267.6 2,232.9 2,207.8 2,188.7 2,203.0 2,214.7 2,267.7 2,337.3
Nuclear Energy: Consumption [25] - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) Mtoe                          
Total World Nuclear energy consumption Mtoe 281.6 335.3 361.3 392.9 428.4 440.6 453.2 474.6 478.5 495.0 504.2 526.1 545.0
Hydroelectricty: Consumption [25] - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) Mtoe                          
Total World Hydroelectricity consumption Mtoe 440.6 448.2 454.0 461.6 473.7 472.6 489.6 500.3 501.0 530.4 533.4 562.1 569.7
Primary energy - world consumption by fuel type from 1997 to 2008
  Units 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Oil: Consumption [5,6] - Million tonnes (from 1965) Mtoe                        
Total World Oil consumption Mtoe 3,426.4 3,439.2 3,510.1 3,551.2 3,571.1 3,605.5 3,672.3 3,810.8 3,861.8 3,894.0 3,939.4 3,927.9
Gas: Consumption - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) [17] Mtoe                        
Total World Gas consumption Mtoe 2,016.1 2,049.7 2,096.9 2,188.1 2,215.1 2,284.0 2,345.2 2,422.8 2,501.0 2,565.8 2,652.2 2,726.1
Coal: Consumption [21] - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) Mtoe                        
Total World Coal consumption Mtoe 2,316.5 2,261.7 2,250.7 2,338.4 2,349.7 2,405.2 2,597.6 2,766.2 2,907.4 3,042.3 3,194.5 3,303.7
Nuclear Energy: Consumption [25] - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) Mtoe                        
Total World Nuclear energy consumption Mtoe 541.3 550.2 571.2 584.5 600.9 610.9 598.7 625.4 626.9 634.9 622.5 619.7
Hydroelectricty: Consumption [25] - Million tonnes oil equivalent (from 1965) Mtoe                        
Total World Hydroelectricity consumption Mtoe 579.7 587.6 592.7 600.5 586.3 597.2 596.8 633.7 658.2 683.8 695.8 717.5

(5) When graphed, the unit of oil production and consumption in million tonnes is shown as Mtoe (million tonnes oil equivalent) to enable charting that combines different sources of primary energy.
(6) Inland demand plus international aviation and marine bunkers and refinery fuel and loss. Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is also included.
(17) As far as possible, the data represents standard volumes (measured at 15oC and 1013 mbar); as it is derived directly from tonnes of oil equivalent using an average conversion factor, it does not necessarily equate with gas volumes expressed in specific national terms.
(21) Commercial solid fuels only, i.e. bituminous coal and anthracite (hard coal), and lignite and brown (sub-bituminous) coal.
(25) Based on gross generation and not accounting for cross border electricity supply. Converted on the basis of thermal equivalence assuming 38% conversion efficiency in a modern thermal power station.



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