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Environment
Bringing benefits to the environment
The Keller Group recognises the impact of its business on the environment, with many of its products contributing environmental benefits. These include land reclamation schemes, soil erosion control, flood control, decontamination or containment of contamination and the preparation of brownfield sites.
At Keller Ground Engineering (KGE), the commitment to improving and conserving the natural environment led to
the appointment in 2003 of two new environmental specialists
to augment the existing geoenvironmental team. KGE made good progress during the year with its permeable reactive barrier (PRB) system for the control of contaminated ground water, which is being used in a large clean up operation at the site
of a former textiles facility in Northern England. More traditional methods of controlling contaminated ground water, such as
slurry cut-off walls, continue to be offered as effective and economic alternatives.
Group companies were involved in various dam remediation schemes, forming part of a worldwide focus on upgrading
major dams to prevent premature failure due to soil erosion
and earthquake. For example, in Poland we installed slurry walls on dams along the river Wisla, in Germany we installed a cut-off membrane wall on a dam along the Rhine, whilst Keller-Terra
was involved in the grouting of dams in the Navarre, Lerida, Orense and Zaragoza regions.
Our Makers business is working with local authorities and housing associations in the UK on the structural refurbishment of social housing, much of which was constructed in the 1960s and 1970s. As an alternative to demolition and rebuild, these projects are resource efficient and have fewer environmental impacts.
In addition, they invariably bring thermal efficiency benefits, resulting in reduced energy consumption.
Environmental management systems
Notwithstanding the positive impacts of many of the schemes
in which we are involved, we do recognise that many of our
site activities have environmental effects. Most notably, these involve noise, dust and slurry emissions and the use of specialist products, such as grouts. We have a continuous programme
of trying to mitigate these impacts by, for example, selecting
new plant with reduced noise emissions, researching the viability of new, more benign materials and seeking better ways of capturing waste from drilling.
In Australia, Franki has invested in two new “silenced” hydraulic hammers, which have significantly reduced noise levels and
the impact on the environment, whilst Vibropile has developed
in-house vibration free systems for areas where driven piles are prohibited. Both of these companies use rotary displacement piles in areas of contaminated soil, where its removal could otherwise lead to significant pollution issues.
Our environmental management systems are not uniform across the Group. Our businesses, which have their own environmental policies, have each adopted a system that reflects local regulations, culture and business needs. In Australia, for example, Franki has developed an Environmental Noise and Vibration Management Plan, which is modified to suit the specific requirements of individual sites. This plan involves community consultation, including advising local residents and businesses of the duration of Franki’s activities and providing an in-house contact who will discuss their concerns.
The KGE environmental management system, which complies with ISO14001, is now fully integrated with other business processes. An “environmental performance” satisfaction rating was added to KGE’s customer satisfaction survey at the start
of 2003 which is providing an independent measurement of performance to complement the internal review and external audit processes.
Working with the community
Most projects in which Group companies are involved are located in remote areas, away from local populations and, therefore, there is usually little impact on, or relationship with, a local community.
For most of our businesses, support for local community projects is indirect – by, for example, sponsoring or supporting the efforts of employees who are involved in charitable or community projects.
A notable exception to this is Makers which, through its social housing refurbishment schemes, has significant interfaces with residents and community groups. Makers prides itself in having an effective dialogue with residents, which includes the distribution of site brochures (often in several languages) to advise residents on how they will be affected by their works.
Health and safety
As with environmental management systems, there is no single health and safety management system across the Group, as each business is subject to different safety standards and regulations. There is, however, a strong safety culture within all the businesses, which means that safety features high on the senior management agenda, safety training at all levels is taken very seriously and, on the ground, significant resources are dedicated to inspecting job sites for potential hazards and giving on site “toolbox talks” to ensure that safety awareness governs the daily work activities.
In North America, a company’s safety record, relative to other businesses, is measured through the experience modification rating (EMR). A low score indicates a good safety record. In 2003 the combined EMR for Hayward Baker, Case and McKinney was 0.73, against an industry standard rating of 1.00 and a previous year’s rating (Case and Hayward Baker only) of 0.69.
All our North American operations continue to achieve incident rates, as calculated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, significantly below the industry average. For example, in 2003 the recordable incident rate for Hayward Baker was 1.3, against the national construction industry average of 7.1, per 100 workers. |
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This improvement reflects the effort and resources which are dedicated to improving safety performance. Case, Hayward Baker, McKinney and Suncoast each employ full-time safety professionals and have implemented various proactive programmes such as pre-job hazard analysis, project specific safety plans and task specific training, in an effort to reduce
or eliminate exposure to risk.
The key safety objective for our operations in Australia is to achieve zero lost-time injuries. Franki and Vibropile recorded
nine and seven lost-time injuries respectively, down from 12
and eight in 2002. Incident and frequency rates remain below
the national construction industry average.
In our Continental Europe and Overseas operations, a procedure for on-site health and safety forms part of the quality management system. In addition, operating units are required to respect and comply with all local regulations. To the extent feasible, training courses are held on a regular basis in order to improve risk awareness on site. Each business unit employs a safety officer, either on a full or part-time basis, according to the business need and local regulations. Performance is monitored by the divisional head office in Germany and compared to international standards.
In the UK, KGE saw a decrease in the number of reportable accidents in 2003 to 13 (2002: 20) with a decrease in the number of three-day accidents and an increase in major injury accidents. This resulted in a reduced accident frequency rate (AFR) of 11.6 (2002: 15.6) and an accident incident rate (AIR) of 2,781 (2002: 3,690). By the end of 2003, 100% of all KGE site employees had attained the Construction Skills Competency Scheme certificate of training achievement.
Makers recorded an increase in the total number of accidents reported through the accident reporting procedure to 139 (2002: 98). The number of accidents reported to the Health & Safety Executive (“HSE”) reduced to 16 (2002: 18), despite an increase
in the number of people on site from 725 in 2002 to 889 in 2003. The AFR reduced to 0.87 (2002: 1.13) and the AIR reduced to 1,799 (2002: 2,344). The AFR for 2003 was the lowest recorded since 1986 (the earliest records available) and 2003 was the first year for at least five years in which no reportable accidents involving members of the public were recorded.
The training of Makers site managers on the Construction Industry Training Board’s five-day “Site Managers’ Safety Training Scheme” continued during the year, with some 30 managers completing the course.
There were no HSE prosecutions or enforcement notices
brought against either of our UK businesses in 2003 and there
are none pending.
Employees
Throughout the year our businesses have continued to use
a variety of media and forums for communicating with their employees including Company newsletters, consultative councils, results presentations, suggestion schemes and
informal channels, such as company-wide social events.
In addition to job-specific and safety training, in which considerable resource is invested by all our businesses, the Group has a three-tier management development programme.
It comprises basic modules, which are offered locally in the main centres of operation; a strategic programme offered each year
to some 20 managers from across the Group; and the further development of individuals at, or just below, board level through executive programmes at Insead and Harvard business schools.
It is our policy to employ and train disabled people wherever their skills and qualifications allow and when suitable vacancies are available. Disabled employees are encouraged to undertake training and career development to prepare them for promotion. Should existing employees become disabled, every effort is made to find appropriate work and training if appropriate. |
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