8 Tax
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Tax Charged to the Long-term Business Technical Account and the Non-technical Account | Attributable to long-term funds | Attributable to shareholders profits |
1998 £m | 1997 £m | 1998 £m | 1997 £m |
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UK corporation tax | 301 | 139 | 29 | 16 |
Double tax relief | (11) | (11) | (3) | (10) |
Tax on franked investment income | 166 | 155 | 3 | 2 |
Overseas tax | 159 | 207* | 3 | 82* |
Prior year adjustments | (3) | 53 | (1) | (23) |
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| | 612 | 543* | 31 | 67* |
Deferred tax | 74 | 31 | 3 | 25 |
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| | 686 | 574* | 34 | 92* |
Tax credit attributable to balance on the long-term business technical account | | | 227 | 240* |
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Total | 686 | 574* | 261 | 332 |
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Analysed between: |
| Tax on operating profit | | | 214 | 246* |
| Tax on short-term fluctuations in investment gains | | | 9 | 33* |
| Tax on profit on business disposals | | | 38 | |
| Tax on reclassification of shareholders reserves of Australian operation | | | | 53 |
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Total | | | 261 | 332 |
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*Restated for altered basis of recognition of investment returns as explained in note 3.
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| Liability provided (asset recognised) | Liability not provided (asset not recognised) |
Deferred tax | 1998 £m | 1997 £m | 1998 £m | 1997 £m |
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Deferred acquisition costs | 319 | 343 | | |
Short-term timing differences | (255) | (196) | (91) | (94) |
Long-term business reserves | | | 97 | 88 |
General insurance technical provisions | | | | (10) |
Capital allowances | (1) | (1) | (3) | (2) |
Closure cost provisions | (11) | (4) | | |
Unrealised gains on investments | 413 | 307 | 2,685 | 2,203 |
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Total | 465 | 449 | 2,688 | 2,185 |
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The principal reconciling item between the movement during 1998 on the balance sheet provision for deferred tax, and the charge for deferred tax included in the profit and loss account, is the release of provisions held by the Groups Australasian operations which were sold in the year.
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