Notes to the accounts
For the year ended 31 December 2006
1 Segmental reporting by business group
The tables below show segmental information by business segment. Business segments are primary segments and represent the way in which the business is managed. Each segment underwrites sub-classes of business which fall within the broad classes of aviation, marine, non-marine and UK commercial business. The segments are discussed in more detail in the operating and financial review. The non-marine business group is large and comprises direct and reinsurance books of business.
The segmental disclosure excludes insurance premium, income and claims expenses from the receipt of reinsurance to close as detailed in note 2 as these have no impact on profit for the year.
Year ended 31 December 2006
Income and expenses by business segment
Assets and liabilities by business segment
Year ended 31 December 2005
Income and expenses by business segment
Assets and liabilities by business segment
2 Net earned premium
2006 £m |
2005 (restated) £m |
|
Insurance contracts premium | ||
Gross premium written | 1,113.8 | 993.5 |
Change in unearned premium provision | (26.5) | (6.8) |
Gross premium earned | 1,087.3 | 986.7 |
Insurance premium revenue from the receipt of reinsurance to close | 78.8 | 78.6 |
Reinsurance premium ceded | ||
Reinsurance premium payable | (100.3) | (164.2) |
Change in unearned reinsurance premium provision | (13.1) | (0.4) |
(113.4) | (164.6) | |
Net earned premium | 1,052.7 | 900.7 |
The insurance premium revenue from the receipt of reinsurance to close represents the premium received from the third party syndicate members on the 2003 year of account (2005: 2002 year of account) who sold their capacity to Amlin, for use by Amlin’s corporate members for the following year of account of Syndicate 2001. An identical amount is recorded as a movement in claims, representing the additional liabilities taken on by Amlin from the third party members. Overall these transactions have no impact on profit for the year. For the 2004 year of account and onwards 100% of Syndicate 2001 capacity is owned by the Group.
3 Investment return
2006 £m |
2005 £m |
|
Investment income | ||
– dividend income | 4.5 | 2.1 |
– interest income | 67.7 | 66.7 |
Cash and cash equivalents interest income | 26.5 | 2.4 |
98.7 | 71.2 | |
Net realised gains/(losses) on financial assets | ||
– equity securities | 7.4 | 12.2 |
– debt securities | (0.3) | (6.0) |
7.1 | 6.2 | |
Net fair value gains on assets at fair value through income statement | ||
– equity securities | 10.3 | 12.5 |
– debt securities | (1.0) | 1.0 |
9.3 | 13.5 | |
115.1 | 90.9 | |
4 Other operating income
2006 £m |
2005 £m |
|
Information fee income | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Other income | 1.1 | 0.8 |
1.8 | 1.4 | |
5 Insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses
2006 £m |
2005 (restated) £m |
|
Gross | ||
Current year insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses | 515.7 | 991.6 |
Reduced costs for prior period insurance claims | (55.0) | (79.5) |
460.7 | 912.1 | |
Insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses relating to the receipt of reinsurance to close (note 2) | 78.8 | 78.6 |
Reinsurance | ||
Current year insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses recoverable from reinsurers | (44.7) | (436.2) |
Additional costs for prior period claims recoverable from reinsurers | (13.8) | (0.2) |
(58.5) | (436.4) | |
Total net insurance claims and loss adjustment expenses | 481.0 | 554.3 |
6 Expenses for the acquisition of insurance contracts
2006 £m |
2005 £m |
|
Expenses for the acquisition of insurance contracts | 203.4 | 173.4 |
Changes in deferred expenses for the acquisition of insurance contracts | (8.0) | (3.2) |
195.4 | 170.2 | |
7 Other operating expenses
Expenses related to underwriting | 2006 £m |
2005 (restated) £m |
---|---|---|
Administrative expenses | 71.9 | 64.8 |
Underwriting exchange losses/(gains) | 36.5 | (25.7) |
108.4 | 39.1 | |
Other expenses | ||
Central management and other expenses | 7.2 | 2.8 |
Asset management fees | 1.3 | 2.3 |
Marketing and administration | 0.5 | 0.6 |
Depreciation | 0.3 | 2.4 |
Employee incentives | 18.6 | 24.2 |
Group company exchange gains | (9.6) | – |
18.3 | 32.3 | |
Total | 126.7 | 71.4 |
8 Directors’ remuneration
The aggregate remuneration of the directors of the Company, including amounts received from subsidiaries, was:
2006 £m |
2005 £m |
|
Emoluments of executive directors (including payments made under long term incentive plans) | 6.6 | 3.0 |
Fees to non-executive directors | 0.5 | 0.4 |
7.1 | 3.4 | |
Pension contributions | 0.2 | 0.2 |
7.3 | 3.6 | |
Remuneration includes remuneration during the period of office only. Details of directors’ remuneration and pension benefits, including those of the highest paid director, are included in the Directors’ remuneration report starting on page 58. Payments were made to defined benefit pension schemes for two executive directors and to defined contribution schemes for two executive directors.
9 Employee benefit expenses
The average number of persons employed by the Group, including individuals on fixed term contracts and directors, were:
2006 | 2005 | |
Underwriting divisions | ||
Underwriting, claims and reinsurance | 361 | 356 |
Administration and support | 122 | 125 |
Central functions | ||
Operations | 68 | 66 |
Finance | 68 | 68 |
Internal audit and compliance | 8 | 10 |
627 | 625 | |
2006 | 2005 | |
By location | ||
UK | 617 | 625 |
Bermuda | 10 | – |
The aggregate payroll costs incurred by Group companies and Syndicate 2001 are analysed as follows:
2006 £m |
2005 £m |
|
Wages and salaries | 29.4 | 29.0 |
Employee incentive and related social security costs | 18.6 | 24.2 |
Share options granted to directors and employees | 1.1 | 0.7 |
Social security costs | 6.0 | 5.6 |
Pension costs – defined contribution schemes (note 25) | 3.1 | 2.4 |
Pension costs – defined benefit schemes (note 25) | 1.3 | 5.8 |
59.5 | 67.7 | |
Payroll costs attributable to third party members | – | (0.8) |
Payroll costs retained in the Group | 59.5 | 66.9 |
10 Finance costs
2006 £m |
2005 £m |
|
Letter of credit commissions | 1.3 | 2.3 |
Subordinated bond interest | 21.0 | 4.3 |
Loan interest | 1.5 | 3.8 |
23.8 | 10.4 | |